
Presented here are two cases of vastly different clinical applications
of PROPEL. Patients entering orthodontic treatment
demand real finish dates, so in order for me to deliver accelerated
finishes in a predictable fashion, I have incorporated PROPEL
into my clinical practice.
PROPEL can be completed in minutes by orthodontists in
their office during a patient’s regularly scheduled office visit, and
does not require advanced surgical training. The PROPEL treatment
yields very little discomfort for the patient as there is no
downtime required and the patient can immediately resume her
normal daily activities.
The results of both animal and clinical studies have demonstrated
that using the system to create microosteoperforations
decreases orthodontic
treatment time by 50-60 percent or more in
combination with any type of orthodontic
force. The micro-osteoperforations created
by PROPEL harness the body’s own biology
to stimulate the cytokine effect that induces
bone remodeling and allows teeth to be
moved into the clinically desired position in a
predictable and faster pathway. The induction
of the cytokine cascade is modulated and controlled
by the materials and design of the
device itself. Basic bone biology research, animal
studies and controlled clinical trials have
demonstrated the safety and efficacy of the
treatment. The PROPEL system will allow
more patients the ability to attain their
desired results and their orthodontists to achieve the predicted
results with less side effects than a non-accelerated case.
PROPEL is uniquely designed to perform micro-osteoperforations
as an FDA-registered 510(k) exempt Class I medical
device designed for single-use only (Figs. 1 and 2). The device is
made with a surgical stainless-steel micro leading edge uniquely
designed and patented to be used to atraumatically perforate the
alveolus directly through keratinized gingiva as well as movable
mucosa. The device is designed to maximize the remodeling
process, while reducing soft-tissue damage, and enabling any
orthodontist the ability to shorten treatment time and deliver
more predictable finishes.
Case 1
A 40-year-old male presented with three impacted cuspids,
the two maxillary as well as the mandibular left side. The position
and angulation of these teeth makes this a challenging and
unpredictable case (Fig. 3 and 4).
After four months of initial leveling and aligning, the patient
was referred to a local oral surgeon for surgical exposure of the
impacted maxillary right and left cuspids (Fig. 5).
PROPEL was used to initiate tooth movement. TADs were
placed for absolute anchorage to assist in the eruption and movement
of the cuspid. Micro-osteoperforations were made circumferentially
around the exposed tooth four weeks after exposure (Figs. 6-9)
In one month, the tooth has moved into the arch and is actually
touching the archwire (Figs. 10-13). This tooth is now ready
to be bracketed and tired into the archwire for final level and
aligning (Fig. 14).
By September 2013, after just five months of treatment,
the lower cuspid is fully in the arch and the gingival height
and contour of the gingival tissues is excellent (Figs. 15-26).
- Mandibular impaction completed in two months with
PROPEL (Fig. 27)
- Total time for mandibular cuspid exposure was five months
- Lower left cuspid has very good attached gingival (Fig.
27)
- Using PROPEL expedited and predictably accelerated treatment
(Fig. 28)
- Maxillary impactions completed in five months with PROPEL
(Figs. 27 & 28)
Case 2
Upon clinical examination, this 30-year-old patient was
diagnosed with bi-maxillary protrusion and anterior and posterior
vertical maxillary excess (VME). The treatment plan was to
place TADs to reduce her protrusion and to correct the anterior
gummy smile. Micro-osteoperforations were placed on the buckle
side of the anterior pre-maxilla area. In one month, there was a
dramatic change. The VME was reduced and her gummy smile
dramatically improved. This type of movement and improvement
typically takes at least eight months. These mid-treatment photos
were taken one month after a single PROPEL treatment. This
patient originally had very bulbous bone in the anterior 2-2
region, which after intrusion of the anterior 2-2 always requires
periodontal surgery to contour the bone. PROPEL appears to
have improved this area, without surgery.
- Using PROPEL expedited and predictably accelerated
treatment (Fig. 30)
- Maxillary cuspids have good attached gingival and the tissue
has been very responsive for healing (Fig. 30)
The bi-maxillary protrusion and VME has been reduced with
a dramatic improvement to her profile in approximately five
months after using PROPEL.
|